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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Marc,<br>
      I notice you did mention herbicides. Research has shown
      effectiveness of crabgrass pre-emergent herbicides on stiltgrass
      and, if the site warrants it, you can also kill stiltgrass with
      post emergent selective grass herbicides such as Poast and
      Fusilaide. Of course, depending on your state law and the material
      selected there may be a requirement to have the application done
      by a certified pesticide applicator.<br>
      Bruce<br>
      <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">==================================================
 Bruce Barbour                             Voice: 908-475-6505
 Ag & Resource Management Agent                 Fax: 908-475-6514
 Rutgers Cooperative Extension             Mobile: 908-309-7660
 RCE of Warren County
 165 Route 519 South
 Belvidere, N.J. 07823-1949   Internet: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Barbour@Aesop.Rutgers.Edu">Barbour@Aesop.Rutgers.Edu</a>
=====================================================
Learn more about the Rutgers Environmental Stewards at
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://envirostewards.rutgers.edu/">http://envirostewards.rutgers.edu/</a>

</pre>
      On 9/4/2013 8:00 AM, Marc Imlay wrote:<br>
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      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><strong><font color="#0000ff"
            face="Arial"><span class="214054011-04092013">How is
              Japanese Stiltgrass control going on in your park? </span></font></strong></div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><strong><font color="#0000ff"
            face="Arial"><span class="214054011-04092013"></span></font></strong> </div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><strong><font color="#0000ff"
            face="Arial"><span class="214054011-04092013">This year I
              have had the ability to only remove all the Japanese
              Stiltgrass over 150 acres at the 200 acre Ruth B. Swann
              Park in Charles county, MD. We</span></font></strong><font
          size="2"><strong><font color="#0000ff" face="Arial" size="3">
              have removed all the stiltgrass every year since 200<span
                class="214054011-04092013">4</span>. It should be
              gone since the seed bank is supposed to be only 5
              years. When I removed all the stiltgrass in the 200 acre
              Swann Park in the last decade stiltgrass was gone by the
              5th year and almost gone by the 4th year.</font></strong></font></div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font size="2"><strong></strong></font> </div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"> </div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="859451909-03092013">
          <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff" face="Arial"><span
                class="859451909-03092013"><strong>So what has changed?
                  Climate change is one answer. For the past few years
                  in an open area at Swann Park I would remove all the
                  stilt gras and beefsteak plant in July and come back
                  in late August to remove late emergents. The amount of
                  work in August was only 10% of the amount of work in
                  July. Now it is an equal amount. In fact, I had to
                  remove beefsteak plant 3 times to be sure I got late
                  emergents. </strong></span></font></div>
          <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff" face="Arial"><span
                class="859451909-03092013"><strong></strong></span></font> </div>
          <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff" face="Arial"><span
                class="859451909-03092013"><strong>Other explanations
                  include deer movement and movement of stiltgrass down
                  streams<span class="214054011-04092013">.</span> 90 %
                  of the massive new populations that have sudenly
                  apppeared at Swann Park are not near streams and not
                  where people use the park. Deer may be more effective
                  in bringing in stiltgrass since the areas contiguous
                  with Swann Park are now covered with stiltgrass so it
                  is easier to come in. So stiltgrass is probably moving
                  in by deer and water from abundant sources from
                  outside of the park. </strong></span></font></div>
          <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff" face="Arial"><span
                class="859451909-03092013"><strong></strong></span></font> </div>
          <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="859451909-03092013">
              <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff"
                  face="Arial"><span class="859451909-03092013"><strong>In
                      conclusion, we have three choices. We can apply
                      for a large crew to join us to control stiltgrass<span
                        class="214054011-04092013">.</span><span
                        class="214054011-04092013"> </span></strong></span></font><font
                  color="#0000ff" face="Arial"><span
                    class="859451909-03092013"><strong></strong></span></font></div>
              <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff"
                  face="Arial"><span class="859451909-03092013"><strong></strong></span></font> </div>
              <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff"
                  face="Arial"><span class="859451909-03092013"><strong>Or
                      we can give up. </strong></span></font></div>
              <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#0000ff"
                  face="Arial"><span class="859451909-03092013"><strong></strong></span></font> </div>
              <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span
                  class="859451909-03092013"><font face="Arial"><font
                      color="#0000ff"><strong>For a third choice <span
                          class="214054011-04092013">please look for
                          stiltgrass dying from leaf blight. M</span>y
                        major concern about waiting for the leaf blight
                        bio-control to become available years from now
                        is stiltgrass moving in to the massive pristine
                        areas of the <span class="214054011-04092013">200</span>
                        acre <span class="214054011-04092013">p</span>ark. </strong><span
                        class="214054011-04092013"><font size="2"> </font><font
                          size="3"><strong>I found one such patch, about
                            10' x 20' in early September last year in
                            the middle of Swann Park. I left the
                            contiguous stiltgrass untreated slightly
                            down the hill for about 20' and will check
                            it out next week. If you find such a patch
                            there are researchers that may be interested
                            in looking at the patch. </strong></font></span></font></font></span></div>
              <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span
                  class="859451909-03092013"><font face="Arial"><font
                      color="#0000ff"><span class="214054011-04092013"><span
                          class="875282211-03092013"></span> 
                        <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px"><span><span
                              class="890254509-29082013"><span><strong><span><font
                                      color="#0000ff"><font face="Arial"><span>Marc
                                          Imlay, PhD <br>
                                        </span><span>Chair of the
                                          Biodiversity and Habitat
                                          Stewardship Committee for the
                                          Maryland Chapter of the Sierra
                                          Club.</span></font></font></span><br>
                                </strong></span></span></span></p>
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