<html><head></head><body><div style="font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;font-size:16px;"><div style="font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;font-size:16px;"><div><div>Well.. I can speak on this. The PA program to eradicate was quite successful. <i>So successful I eradicate myself out of my contract job in 8 years LOL </i>- I was mostly funded by hogweed money and we moved that money to NY. We released more than 75% of the sites in PA as eradicated in 2012 if I recall my summary. I don't know where the program stands now, they have not published any press releases on it since I left. <br></div><div><br></div><div><span> Bravo, M. A., J. Zoschg Jr. and I. Bowers. 2005-2012. Giant Hogweed Eradication Program in Pennsylvania and Surrounding States. Proc. WSSA: 47:226</span><br></div><div><span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p class="ydpb1e22f85MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Wingdings;mso-fareast-font-family:Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-family:Wingdings"><span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size-adjust: none;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Bell MT","serif"">Bowers,
I.D., M.A Bravo, and J. Zoschg Jr., 2011. Improving Survey Methods for the
Detection of Giant Hogweed in Pennsylvania. Proc. NEWSS: 65.</span></p>
</span><br></div><div><br></div><div>To answer your question: <br></div><div>Just the image I saw in this t.v. clip showed me a landscape planting. I.e. so, I might assume it was relocated or a purposeful planting. Only <span><span class="ydp945347east"><em>Heracleum mantegazzianum</em></span></span> is regulated in the trade - any other H. species can be purchased. They are quite similar unless you know how to compare them. Les Mehrhoff and I learned alot from each other looking at the various cultural and escape populations. <br></div><div><br></div><div>In my opinion, as the former hogweed program manager, it is still an escape from cultivation issue as opposed to a naturalized problem - unless it has made its way into a flowing riparian area. Then it moves fast. <br></div><div><br></div><div>In the 8 years I surveyed, researched and studied the archives and neighboring states I found it unlikely in southern climates. By the way, I was getting ready to publish that 8 year program's findings when the funding for the PA position ended. NY adopted our protocols. They had considerably more infestations due to climate and length of time in the state. Records show many of the escape populations in NY date to the early 1900's. <br></div><div><br></div><div>I still have all my data and publications if anyone wants to pay for the time/cost to publish the PA program. A national review on hogweed state by state.... . Invaluable in my opinion. So too would be the PA Kudzu program data and what has since gone on in NY etc... and then their is the goatsrue control program in PA that is still ongoing. <br></div><div><br></div><div>Feel free to give me a call if you've any other questions. MB. <br></div><div><br></div><div class="ydp2484e6adsignature"><div style="font-size:medium;"><div>Melissa A. Bravo, M.S. CCA, Agronomist </div><div>Meadow Lake Farm Consulting Services 814-574-4067 / bravomelissa@yahoo.com <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/melissa-bravo-76991788" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.linkedin.com/in/melissa-bravo-76991788</a></div><div><br></div><br><br><div><div><br><div><br><br></div></div></div></div></div></div>
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On Wednesday, June 20, 2018, 9:40:10 AM EDT, Marc Imlay <ialm@erols.com> wrote:
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<div><div id="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439"><div><div class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439WordSection1"><p class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/giant-hogweed-plant-causes-blindness-third-degree-burns-discovered-in-virginia-other-states/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.cbsnews.com/news/giant-hogweed-plant-causes-blindness-third-degree-burns-discovered-in-virginia-other-states/</a> <span style="color: rgb(32, 32, 34); background-color: white; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: none; background-size: auto auto;">The dangerous plant also grows in New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland, Oregon, Washington, Michigan, Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine.</span></span></b></p><p class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;"> </span></b></p><p class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;">How successful have our programs been in reducing the amount of giant hogweed? How well are we using our success data to help obtain support for our invasive species control programs? </span></b></p><p class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;color:#002060;">Marc Imlay, PhD, Chair, MAIPC Biological control working Group, </span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;color:#1F497D;">MD Chapter Sierra Club Natural Places Chair. </span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;color:#002060;"></span></b></p><p class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;color:#002060;">Conservation biologist, Park Ranger Office, Non-native Invasive Plant Control coordinator. <br>(301) 442-5657 cell <a href="mailto:ialm@erols.com" title="blocked::mailto:ialm@erols.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"><span style="color:#002060;">ialm@erols.com</span></a><br>Natural and Historical Resources Division<br>The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission<br><a href="http://www.pgparks.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"><span style="color:#002060;">www.pgparks.com</span></a> </span></b></p><p class="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial", sans-serif;"> </span></b></p></div><div id="ydp1b10121yiv1493472439DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2"><br>
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