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<p><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif">Rod,<br>
<br>
To back up what you're saying, Maryland lists all dodders
(Cuscuta spp.) under its noxious weed seed regulations (COMAR
15.08.01.05:
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.dsd.state.md.us/comar/comarhtml/15/15.08.01.05.htm">http://www.dsd.state.md.us/comar/comarhtml/15/15.08.01.05.htm</a>).
Also, other natives are included in this COMAR section -- wild
onion (Allium canadense), horse nettle (Solanum carolinense) and
cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium).<br>
<br>
The noxious weed regulations (COMAR 15.08.02.04:
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.dsd.state.md.us/comar/comarhtml/15/15.08.02.04.htm">http://www.dsd.state.md.us/comar/comarhtml/15/15.08.02.04.htm</a>)
list "poison ivy or poison oak (Rhus spp.)" and nimblewill
(Muhlenbergia schreberi). Plus this COMAR section doesn't
distinguish between native and non-native species when it lists
nutsedge (Cyperus spp.) and foxtail (Setaria spp.).<br>
<br>
Judy<br>
</font>____________________________________________<br>
</p>
<div class="moz-signature">
<br>
Judith P. Fulton<br>
Consultant & Educator, Native and Invasive Plants<br>
Master Gardener, University of Maryland Extension<br>
Chair, Maryland Invasive Species Council Subcommittee on Invasives
Lists<br>
410-337-3701<br>
<a href="mailto:jfulton5@gmail.com" target="_blank">jfulton5@gmail.com</a><br>
<br>
</div>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/30/2018 2:05 PM, Rod Simmons
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:SN6PR09MB2654C60B9C5783BEBA76A2ED832F0@SN6PR09MB2654.namprd09.prod.outlook.com">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%">Yes,
some of this nonsense goes back to the USDA weed manual
(written for farmers by Clyde Reed in the 1950s I think)
where native plants like Rhus, Asclepias, Vitis, Solidago,
etc., are all listed as weeds to be destroyed.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%">Of
course, as you say, it’s far worse when natural lands
managers are the ones doing this!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Erik Kiviat
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:kiviat@bard.edu"><kiviat@bard.edu></a> <br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 30, 2018 2:00 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Rod Simmons <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov"><Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov></a><br>
<b>Cc:</b> Mike Van Clef <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:mike.vanclef@gmail.com"><mike.vanclef@gmail.com></a>;
Kaufman, Sylvan <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com"><sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com></a>; MAIPC Board
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org"><maipc@lists.maipc.org></a>; Rohrbaugh, Andrew
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:anrohrbaug@pa.gov"><anrohrbaug@pa.gov></a>; Tom Zaleski
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:TZaleski@newark.de.us"><TZaleski@newark.de.us></a>; Jil Swearingen
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jilswearingen@gmail.com"><jilswearingen@gmail.com></a>; McAvoy, William (DNREC)
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:William.McAvoy@state.de.us"><William.McAvoy@state.de.us></a>; Moore, Gerry - NRCS,
Greensboro, NC <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:Gerry.Moore@gnb.usda.gov"><Gerry.Moore@gnb.usda.gov></a>; Lytton
Musselman <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:lmusselm@odu.edu"><lmusselm@odu.edu></a>; Kirsten Johnson
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:kirsten2622@comcast.net"><kirsten2622@comcast.net></a>; Weakley, Alan
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:weakley@bio.unc.edu"><weakley@bio.unc.edu></a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Cuscuta Id Please?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Good point, Rod - I agree
wholeheartedly!<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">I have heard of managers whacking, or
almost whacking, plants that were or were very likely
native species (dodder, Phragmites, a thistle, a climbing
Polygonum).
<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Erik<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 1:55 PM, Rod
Simmons <<a href="mailto:Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov</a>>
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC
1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Hi all,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Again, a word of caution to
not target native Dodder (<i>Cuscuta</i> spp.)
species. They are valuable native plants despite
how they might appear to the subjective aesthetics
of humans. As with Best Management Practices
regarding the control all non-native invasive
plant species, a plant should not be
removed/treated unless identification is 100%
certain that it’s a non-native.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Delaware lists
<i>C. epilinum</i> on its weed list (attached). </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Thanks,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><u><span
style="color:#10253F">___________________________</span></u><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Rod Simmons</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Natural Resource Manager /
Plant Ecologist</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Natural Resources Division</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Department of Recreation,
Parks & Cultural Activities</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">City of Alexandria, Virginia</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">2900-A Business Center Drive</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">Alexandria, VA 22314</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">office phone: 703.746.4651</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F">mobile phone: 703.930.8972</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><a
href="mailto:Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Falexandriava.gov%2F22560&data=02%7C01%7CRod.Simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C624dc12ed12f4f3f5a4608d5f646429e%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685703993251931&sdata=SjUKeV8laRVkLlgv29xiRYO7tJD%2BNzhhmIYFduXIg1k%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://alexandriava.gov/22560</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="color:#10253F"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b>From:</b>
MAIPC <<a
href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Erik Kiviat<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 30, 2018 1:29 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Mike Van Clef <<a
href="mailto:mike.vanclef@gmail.com"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">mike.vanclef@gmail.com</a>><br>
<b>Cc:</b> MAIPC Board <<a
href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Hello
Mike, et al.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">The
dodder I collected at the Kane Natural Area (now
mitigation bank) in Carlstadt about 10 yr ago was C.
japonica. It has apparently not been seen again
there, but who knows. We also found this in 2015 in
the Berry's Creek study area not too far away. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">As
I recall, the first specimen keyed out to C. umbrosa
because japonica was not in the keys we had (the
usual northeastern floras). There may be a more
cosmopolitan Cuscuta key on the Web (?). <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">If
you have a putative umbrosa or japonica specimen,
you could ask Mihai Costea <<a
href="mailto:costea@wlu.ca" target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">costea@wlu.ca</a>> if he
would be willing to look at it - he's a world class
dodderologist. You will need a good flowering
specimen.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
would not be at all surprised to find C. japonica
elsewhere in NJ. FYI, both our Meadowlands specimens
had purplish stems rather than the usual doddery
yellow or orange.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Best,
Erik<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b>From:</b>
MAIPC <<a
href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Mike Van Clef<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 30, 2018 1:19 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Kaufman, Sylvan <<a
href="mailto:sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com</a>>;
Kiviat, Erik <<a href="mailto:kiviat@bard.edu"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">kiviat@bard.edu</a>><br>
<b>Cc:</b> MAIPC Board <<a
href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">I may or may not just
be adding confusion, but Erik Kiviat found an
interesting dodder in the New Jersey Meadowlands
about a decade ago. I do not think it was
persistent?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;background:white">Cuscuta
umbrosa </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">The NJ Strike Team
lists C. japonica as a "Watch" species.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">-Mike</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt"> <br clear="all">
</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">Michael Van
Clef, Ph.D.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">Stewardship
Director, Friends of Hopewell
Valley Open Space</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">Program
Director, New Jersey Invasive
Species Strike Team</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">Principal,
Ecological Solutions, LLC</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">Office:
609-730-1560</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt">Mobile:
908-528-6674</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div style="margin-top:1.5pt;outline:none">
<div id="m_1316471894700407842gmail-:23h">
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;background:#E8EAED"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt"><img
id="m_1316471894700407842_x005f_x0000_i1025"
src="https://ssl.gstatic.com/ui/v1/icons/mail/images/cleardot.gif"
moz-do-not-send="true" border="0"></span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br
clear="all">
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Michael
Van Clef, Ph.D.<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Stewardship
Director, Friends of Hopewell Valley
Open Space<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Program
Director, New Jersey Invasive Species
Strike Team<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Principal,
Ecological Solutions, LLC<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Office:
609-730-1560<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Mobile:
908-528-6674<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 1:13 PM Mike Van Clef <<a
href="mailto:mike.vanclef@gmail.com"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">mike.vanclef@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid
#CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
may or may not just be adding confusion, but
Erik Kiviat found an interesting dodder in the
New Jersey Meadowlands about a decade ago. I
do not think it was persistent?<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;background:white">Cuscuta
umbrosa </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">The
NJ Strike Team lists C. japonica as a
"Watch" species.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">-Mike<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">
<br clear="all">
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Michael
Van Clef, Ph.D.<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Stewardship
Director, Friends of Hopewell
Valley Open Space<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Program
Director, New Jersey Invasive
Species Strike Team<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Principal,
Ecological Solutions, LLC<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Office:
609-730-1560<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Mobile:
908-528-6674<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
Sun, Jul 29, 2018 at 12:14 PM Sylvan Kaufman
<<a
href="mailto:sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid
#CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
don't think Japanese dodder has been
reported further north than South Carolina
on the east coast so far (see <a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cabi.org%2Fisc%2Fdatasheet%2F17116&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845344284&sdata=pDP4wC7TEV6agz4F9XhexjVrAeu24rnYsqwN%2B2I63No%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/17116</a>).
If you look at photos of it in CA, it
covers entire shrubs and trees unlike the
native dodders. Otherwise it is hard to
tell it apart from the native dodders as
it sometimes doesn't flower and can only
be distinguished using DNA analysis.<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Sylvan<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
Sun, Jul 29, 2018 at 10:03 AM Marian
Orlousky <<a
href="mailto:morlousky@appalachiantrail.org"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">morlousky@appalachiantrail.org</a>>
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote
style="border:none;border-left:solid
#CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div
id="m_1316471894700407842m_-5395098896161639619m_-2803403604998218374m_3969373317120958842divtagdefaultwrapper">
<p
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Does
anyone know much about the
distribution of Japanese
dodder? When in NJ a few years
back, with a field biologist
from the NYNJ Trail Conference,
she indicated the Cuscuta we
were seeing in a wetland area
was invasive. I don't see this
very often but I did just spot
it in Harriman State Park in NY
this past week. Wishing I had
taken a closer look. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div
id="m_1316471894700407842m_-5395098896161639619m_-2803403604998218374m_3969373317120958842Signature">
<div
id="m_1316471894700407842m_-5395098896161639619m_-2803403604998218374m_3969373317120958842divtagdefaultwrapper">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Marian
Orlousky</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Northern
Resource Management
Coordinator</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Appalachian
Trail Conservancy</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">4
East First Street</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Boiling
Springs, PA 17007</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Direct
Line: 717-260-3217</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">MARO
Office: 717-258-5771 ex:
208</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Fax:
717.258.1442</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><a
href="mailto:morlousky@appalachiantrail.org" target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt">morlousky@appalachiantrail.org</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.appalachiantrail.org%2F&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845354289&sdata=0FjTrh8LlT3pqNuZQpFTqzPLdX%2BstMxjMLaPkj6ZA64%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt">www.appalachiantrail.org</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><img
id="m_1316471894700407842_x005f_x0000_i1026"
src="http://www.appalachiantrail.org/images/logos/atc_logo_email_version.png?Status=Master"
moz-do-not-send="true"
border="0"></span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">The
Appalachian Trail
Conservancy’s mission is
to preserve and manage the
Appalachian Trail –
ensuring that its vast
natural beauty and
priceless cultural
heritage can be shared and
enjoyed today, tomorrow,
and for centuries to come.
To become a member,
volunteer, or learn more,
visit <a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.appalachiantrail.org%2F&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845354289&sdata=0FjTrh8LlT3pqNuZQpFTqzPLdX%2BstMxjMLaPkj6ZA64%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">www.appalachiantrail.org</a>.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal"
style="text-align:center"
align="center">
<hr size="2" align="center"
width="98%">
</div>
<div
id="m_1316471894700407842m_-5395098896161639619m_-2803403604998218374m_3969373317120958842divRplyFwdMsg">
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
style="color:black">From:</span></b><span
style="color:black"> MAIPC <<a
href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>>
on behalf of Rohrbaugh, Andrew
<<a
href="mailto:anrohrbaug@pa.gov"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">anrohrbaug@pa.gov</a>><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, July 27,
2018 11:11:33 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Rod Simmons; Jonathan
Duffy<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <<a
href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Id
Please?</span> <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Agreed,
they're very, very difficult to
identify to species (you need
fruits and flowers and a very
fine ruler!)<br>
<br>
Andrew Rohrbaugh | Botanist<br>
Pennsylvania Department of
Conservation & Natural
Resources<br>
Bureau of Forestry | Ecological
Services Section<br>
PO Box 8552, 400 Market St,
Harrisburg, PA 17105-8552<br>
Phone: 717.705.2823 | Fax:
717.772.0271<br>
<a
href="mailto:anrohrbaug@pa.gov"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">anrohrbaug@pa.gov</a><br>
<a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=www.dcnr.state.pa.us&data=02%7C01%7Cmorlousky%40appalachiantrail.org%7C830e7904af9444cef8de08d5f3d3425d%7Cd243d5bafa56443b9f470b1c9e11b548%7C0%7C0%7C636683011048817696&sdata=ml0%2B1YQAMvLKfmHnLkWarhwOIr3Md7PHb%2BNTBuYy8fw%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank"
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<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: MAIPC [<a
href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>]
On Behalf Of Rod Simmons<br>
Sent: Friday, July 27, 2018
11:07 AM<br>
To: Jonathan Duffy <<a
href="mailto:jrd@kinlochfarm.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">jrd@kinlochfarm.com</a>><br>
Cc: <<a
href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>>
<<a
href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
Subject: Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?<br>
<br>
It’s Cuscuta - a valuable native
species. Probably C. campestre.<br>
<br>
Sent from my iPhone<br>
<br>
> On Jul 27, 2018, at 11:05
AM, Jonathan Duffy <<a
href="mailto:jrd@kinlochfarm.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">jrd@kinlochfarm.com</a>>
wrote:<br>
> <br>
> Any idea what this might
be? It is very localized and
along a drainage ditch.<br>
> <br>
> Thanks, Jonathan Duffy<br>
> <br>
> <br>
>
<IMG_0748.jpeg><IMG_0752.jpeg><br>
>
_______________________________________________<br>
> MAIPC mailing list<br>
> <a
href="mailto:MAIPC@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank"
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</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">_______________________________________________<br>
MAIPC mailing list<br>
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target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">MAIPC@lists.maipc.org</a><br>
<a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Flists.maipc.org%2Flistinfo.cgi%2Fmaipc-maipc.org&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845364298&sdata=IoibnW5nB17sTeqcqHs4TOdi3qFeGqzLwi2rfs3lCNU%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br
clear="all">
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">--
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Sylvan
Kaufman<br>
phone: 410-310-0160<br>
<a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.SylvanGreenEarth.com&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845364298&sdata=sXq9Dj90L8MJSM5NUyuFuJaa2Q3u6HEdmQ7nP5KEt5g%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">www.SylvanGreenEarth.com</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.InvasivePlantGuide.com&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845374308&sdata=fLEP%2BHXWeUjgoine1OTrAEckHbnAN6SwEyj4X%2BXceqM%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">www.InvasivePlantGuide.com</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">_______________________________________________<br>
MAIPC mailing list<br>
<a href="mailto:MAIPC@lists.maipc.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">MAIPC@lists.maipc.org</a><br>
<a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Flists.maipc.org%2Flistinfo.cgi%2Fmaipc-maipc.org&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845374308&sdata=s9irErpY%2Bdq27kx4J7160bmht5UlioOn%2BrG1u6TcQzI%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<br clear="all">
<br>
-- <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Erik Kiviat, PhD, Executive Director,
Hudsonia Ltd.<br>
P.O. Box 5000 / 30 Campus Road, Annandale NY 12504 USA;
<br>
tel. 845-758-7273, fax 845-758-7033; <a
href="mailto:kiviat@bard.edu" target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">
kiviat@bard.edu</a>; <a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonia.org&data=02%7C01%7CRod.Simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C624dc12ed12f4f3f5a4608d5f646429e%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685703993271950&sdata=lYl4%2FKVUQ1KLCAQhdzEZJEoVE%2Fm9YNqQdsiAwoDaCuc%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
www.hudsonia.org</a><br>
<br>
Hudsonia is a tax exempt, nonprofit, non-advocacy,
scientific research and<br>
education institute: Please support us at <a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fhudsonia.org%2Fsupport%2F&data=02%7C01%7CRod.Simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C624dc12ed12f4f3f5a4608d5f646429e%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685703993271950&sdata=l0Nbepwnlo2czSpr6%2Ft1Tp4j6yLEBx1%2BRU%2FlvNB30cU%3D&reserved=0"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
http://hudsonia.org/support/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
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<br>
<pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
MAIPC mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:MAIPC@lists.maipc.org">MAIPC@lists.maipc.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org">http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org</a>
</pre>
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