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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%">Again, a word of caution to not target native Dodder (<i>Cuscuta</i> spp.) species. They are valuable native plants despite how they
might appear to the subjective aesthetics of humans. As with Best Management Practices regarding the control all non-native invasive plant species, a plant should not be removed/treated unless identification is 100% certain that it’s a non-native.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#10253F;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%">Delaware lists
<i>C. epilinum</i> on its weed list (attached). <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u><span style="color:#10253F">___________________________<o:p></o:p></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">Rod Simmons<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">Natural Resource Manager / Plant Ecologist<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">Natural Resources Division<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">Department of Recreation, Parks & Cultural Activities<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">City of Alexandria, Virginia<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">2900-A Business Center Drive<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">Alexandria, VA 22314<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">office phone: 703.746.4651<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F">mobile phone: 703.930.8972<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a href="mailto:Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov">Rod.Simmons@alexandriava.gov</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://alexandriava.gov/22560">http://alexandriava.gov/22560</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#10253F"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> MAIPC <maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org> <b>On Behalf Of
</b>Erik Kiviat<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 30, 2018 1:29 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Mike Van Clef <mike.vanclef@gmail.com><br>
<b>Cc:</b> MAIPC Board <maipc@lists.maipc.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Hello Mike, et al. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The dodder I collected at the Kane Natural Area (now mitigation bank) in Carlstadt about 10 yr ago was C. japonica. It has apparently not been seen again there, but who knows. We also found this in 2015 in the Berry's Creek study area not
too far away. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As I recall, the first specimen keyed out to C. umbrosa because japonica was not in the keys we had (the usual northeastern floras). There may be a more cosmopolitan Cuscuta key on the Web (?).
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">If you have a putative umbrosa or japonica specimen, you could ask Mihai Costea <<a href="mailto:costea@wlu.ca">costea@wlu.ca</a>> if he would be willing to look at it - he's a world class dodderologist. You will need a good flowering specimen.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I would not be at all surprised to find C. japonica elsewhere in NJ. FYI, both our Meadowlands specimens had purplish stems rather than the usual doddery yellow or orange.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Best, Erik<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> MAIPC <maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org> <b>On Behalf Of
</b>Mike Van Clef<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 30, 2018 1:19 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Kaufman, Sylvan <sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com>; Kiviat, Erik <kiviat@bard.edu><br>
<b>Cc:</b> MAIPC Board <maipc@lists.maipc.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">I may or may not just be adding confusion, but Erik Kiviat found an interesting dodder in the New Jersey Meadowlands about a decade ago. I do not think it was persistent?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;background:white">Cuscuta umbrosa </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">The NJ Strike Team lists C. japonica as a "Watch" species.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">-Mike<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Michael Van Clef, Ph.D.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Stewardship Director, Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Program Director, New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Principal, Ecological Solutions, LLC<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Office: 609-730-1560<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Mobile: 908-528-6674<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Michael Van Clef, Ph.D.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Stewardship Director, Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Program Director, New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Principal, Ecological Solutions, LLC<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Office: 609-730-1560<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Mobile: 908-528-6674<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 1:13 PM Mike Van Clef <<a href="mailto:mike.vanclef@gmail.com">mike.vanclef@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I may or may not just be adding confusion, but Erik Kiviat found an interesting dodder in the New Jersey Meadowlands about a decade ago. I do not think it was persistent?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;background:white">Cuscuta umbrosa </span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">The NJ Strike Team lists C. japonica as a "Watch" species.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">-Mike<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Michael Van Clef, Ph.D.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Stewardship Director, Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Program Director, New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Principal, Ecological Solutions, LLC<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Office: 609-730-1560<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Mobile: 908-528-6674<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Sun, Jul 29, 2018 at 12:14 PM Sylvan Kaufman <<a href="mailto:sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com" target="_blank">sylvan.kaufman@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I don't think Japanese dodder has been reported further north than South Carolina on the east coast so far (see <a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cabi.org%2Fisc%2Fdatasheet%2F17116&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845344284&sdata=pDP4wC7TEV6agz4F9XhexjVrAeu24rnYsqwN%2B2I63No%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/17116</a>).
If you look at photos of it in CA, it covers entire shrubs and trees unlike the native dodders. Otherwise it is hard to tell it apart from the native dodders as it sometimes doesn't flower and can only be distinguished using DNA analysis.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sylvan<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Sun, Jul 29, 2018 at 10:03 AM Marian Orlousky <<a href="mailto:morlousky@appalachiantrail.org" target="_blank">morlousky@appalachiantrail.org</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Does anyone know much about the distribution of Japanese dodder? When in NJ a few years back, with a field biologist from the NYNJ Trail Conference,
she indicated the Cuscuta we were seeing in a wetland area was invasive. I don't see this very often but I did just spot it in Harriman State Park in NY this past week. Wishing I had taken a closer look. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Marian Orlousky</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Northern Resource Management Coordinator</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Appalachian Trail Conservancy</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">4 East First Street</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Boiling Springs, PA 17007</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Direct Line: 717-260-3217</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">MARO Office: 717-258-5771 ex: 208</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">Fax: 717.258.1442</span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><a href="mailto:morlousky@appalachiantrail.org" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">morlousky@appalachiantrail.org</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121"><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.appalachiantrail.org%2F&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845354289&sdata=0FjTrh8LlT3pqNuZQpFTqzPLdX%2BstMxjMLaPkj6ZA64%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">www.appalachiantrail.org</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:#212121">The Appalachian Trail Conservancy’s mission is to preserve and manage the Appalachian Trail – ensuring that its vast natural beauty and priceless cultural heritage
can be shared and enjoyed today, tomorrow, and for centuries to come. To become a member, volunteer, or learn more, visit <a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.appalachiantrail.org%2F&data=02%7C01%7Crod.simmons%40alexandriava.gov%7C05daab32f3a44559f47a08d5f640a32d%7Cfeaa9b3143754aeeadccc76ad32a890b%7C0%7C0%7C636685679845354289&sdata=0FjTrh8LlT3pqNuZQpFTqzPLdX%2BstMxjMLaPkj6ZA64%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">www.appalachiantrail.org</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:black">From:</span></b><span style="color:black"> MAIPC <<a href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>> on behalf of Rohrbaugh, Andrew <<a href="mailto:anrohrbaug@pa.gov" target="_blank">anrohrbaug@pa.gov</a>><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, July 27, 2018 11:11:33 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Rod Simmons; Jonathan Duffy<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?</span> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Agreed, they're very, very difficult to identify to species (you need fruits and flowers and a very fine ruler!)<br>
<br>
Andrew Rohrbaugh | Botanist<br>
Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources<br>
Bureau of Forestry | Ecological Services Section<br>
PO Box 8552, 400 Market St, Harrisburg, PA 17105-8552<br>
Phone: 717.705.2823 | Fax: 717.772.0271<br>
<a href="mailto:anrohrbaug@pa.gov" target="_blank">anrohrbaug@pa.gov</a><br>
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-----Original Message-----<br>
From: MAIPC [<a href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>] On Behalf Of Rod Simmons<br>
Sent: Friday, July 27, 2018 11:07 AM<br>
To: Jonathan Duffy <<a href="mailto:jrd@kinlochfarm.com" target="_blank">jrd@kinlochfarm.com</a>><br>
Cc: <<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>> <<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
Subject: Re: [MAIPC] Id Please?<br>
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It’s Cuscuta - a valuable native species. Probably C. campestre.<br>
<br>
Sent from my iPhone<br>
<br>
> On Jul 27, 2018, at 11:05 AM, Jonathan Duffy <<a href="mailto:jrd@kinlochfarm.com" target="_blank">jrd@kinlochfarm.com</a>> wrote:<br>
> <br>
> Any idea what this might be? It is very localized and along a drainage ditch.<br>
> <br>
> Thanks, Jonathan Duffy<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <IMG_0748.jpeg><IMG_0752.jpeg><br>
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