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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D'>The seed bank for jsg is 5 years. This works for a patch unless new seeds move in from elsewhere. Marc<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060'>Marc Imlay, PhD, Chair, MAIPC Biological control working Group, </span></b><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D'>MD Chapter Sierra Club Natural Places Chair. </span></b><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060'>Conservation biologist, Park Ranger Office, Non-native Invasive Plant Control coordinator. <br>(301) 442-5657 cell </span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A'><a href="mailto:ialm@erols.com" target="_blank" title="blocked::mailto:ialm@erols.com"><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060'>ialm@erols.com</span></b></a></span><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060'><br>Natural and Historical Resources Division<br>The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission<br></span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A'><a href="http://www.pgparks.com/" target="_blank"><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060'>www.pgparks.com</span></b></a></span><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060'> </span></b><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>From:</span></b><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'> MAIPC [mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org] On Behalf Of Sara Webb<br>Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2018 1:12 PM<br>To: Jil Swearingen <jilswearingen@gmail.com><br>Cc: MAIPC Listserve <maipc@lists.maipc.org><br>Subject: Re: [MAIPC] Fwd: Microstegium cutting<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>Wow! I didn't know about cleistogamous flowers in stilt grass. Are they ever below ground? How high on the stalk? Are they visually different from the ch flowers? (anyone have a picture?) And while we're on the subject: does anyone know how long stilt grass seeds remain viable in the seed bank? This plant is a major challenge to restoration of the Drew U Forest Preserve here in NJ. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>Sara Webb<o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>On Tue, Aug 28, 2018 at 1:09 PM, Jil Swearingen <<a href="mailto:jilswearingen@gmail.com" target="_blank">jilswearingen@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><blockquote style='border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in'><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>---------- Forwarded message ---------<br>From: </span></b><strong><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;font-weight:normal'>Jil Swearingen</span></strong><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'> <<a href="mailto:jilswearingen@gmail.com" target="_blank">jilswearingen@gmail.com</a>><br>Date: Tue, Aug 28, 2018 at 12:46 PM<br>Subject: Fwd: [MAIPC] Microstegium cutting<br>To: MAIPC Listserve <<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>All,<o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>I contacted Dr Luke Flory for his input. Please see his message below<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>. I was curious about the timing of cutting with respect to the hidden or cleistogamous ("CL") flowers and seeds.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Thank you,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Jil<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>.......................<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Jil Swearingen<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Invasive Species Consultant<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><i>In the Weeds</i><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>410-200-7085<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal>---------- Forwarded message ---------<br>From: <strong>Flory, S. Luke</strong> <<a href="mailto:flory@ufl.edu" target="_blank">flory@ufl.edu</a>><br>Date: Tue, Aug 28, 2018 at 11:46 AM<br>Subject: Re: [MAIPC] Microstegium cutting<br>To: Jil Swearingen <<a href="mailto:jilswearingen@gmail.com" target="_blank">jilswearingen@gmail.com</a>><o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Hi Jil,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Mowing is tough because it often isn’t low enough to catch all/most of the CL seeds, which can be produced low to the ground. More effective is string trimming very close to the ground, but of course then you hammer the native species. Even better is a grass-specific herbicide, which can exclude Mv and allow most native species to return. If mowing is the only option, mowing year after year after about Aug 15 or once flowering starts, can be helpful in reducing seed production and spread. CL seeds ripen later than CH seeds, usually in mid to late October in the PA latitude.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Attached here are a bunch of papers, but there are quite a few others. Let me know if you are interested in anything in particular that isn’t included here (complete list on my web site).<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Luke<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>____________________________________<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>S. Luke Flory<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Associate Professor<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>University of Florida<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>352-231-2376 (mobile)<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>352-294-1581 (office)<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><a href="http://florylab.com" target="_blank">florylab.com</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>@lflory<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span style='color:black'>From: </span></b><span style='color:black'>Jil Swearingen <<a href="mailto:jilswearingen@gmail.com" target="_blank">jilswearingen@gmail.com</a>><br><b>Date: </b>Tuesday, August 28, 2018 at 8:59 AM<br><b>To: </b>S Luke Flory <<a href="mailto:flory@ufl.edu" target="_blank">flory@ufl.edu</a>><br><b>Subject: </b>Fwd: [MAIPC] Microstegium cutting</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Hello Dr. Flory (Luke),<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>I wondered if you would be interested in weighing in on this question about when to mow microstegium when it's mixed with native species. I was also curious about the viability of the cleistogamous fruits. When do they ripen, are they viable and should that be considered when doing management? <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Do I need to contact you for each individual publication you have on this plant or could I get access to all of your stiltgrass papers?<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Thanks very much,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Jil<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>.......................<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Jil Swearingen<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Invasive Species Consultant<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><i>In the Weeds</i><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>410-200-7085<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'> <o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt'> <o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>---------- Forwarded message ---------<br>From: <strong><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>Muth, Norris (MUTH)</span></strong> <<a href="mailto:MUTH@juniata.edu" target="_blank">MUTH@juniata.edu</a>><br>Date: Mon, Aug 27, 2018 at 9:07 AM<br>Subject: [MAIPC] Microstegium cutting<br>To: MAIPC Listserve <<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt'> <o:p></o:p></p><div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>Hi all,</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>I know this info exists in several places – but I thought I’d exercise your collective brains. </span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'> </span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>I’m looking for a quick reminder on the <b><u>optimal height</u></b> at which to cut Microstegium. I know timing is also important – but the person who asked me is looking to do it ASAP (i.e. their cutting time is fixed to lat August). Mostly the concern is – could you easily leave it too tall? </span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'> </span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>Thanks!</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:black'>—</span><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><i><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#928554'>Norris Z. Muth, </span></i><i><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#928554'>Ph.D. </span></i><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0B2453'>Associate Professor, Biology</span><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0B2453'>Office: 814-641-3632 | 1054 VLB</span><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0B2453'>Juniata College</span><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0B2453'>1700 Moore Street </span><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0B2453'>Huntingdon, PA 16652</span><o:p></o:p></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><u><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0433FF'><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__muthlab.org&d=DwMFaQ&c=pZJPUDQ3SB9JplYbifm4nt2lEVG5pWx2KikqINpWlZM&r=fES_yIbo2XNO_A-tekUXow&m=AyeeUKMmTVCoc6OLLqZzE_-alKEY43CXMxOg_pGpips&s=eYru_PRlzeOWEceBhdUva3PtaQgICik92f3XXURixcM&e=" target="_blank">muthlab.org</a></span></u><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue Light",serif;color:#0B2453'> | <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__NativePlantAdvocate.org&d=DwMFaQ&c=pZJPUDQ3SB9JplYbifm4nt2lEVG5pWx2KikqINpWlZM&r=fES_yIbo2XNO_A-tekUXow&m=AyeeUKMmTVCoc6OLLqZzE_-alKEY43CXMxOg_pGpips&s=Q88oMI_F0TGuaOr8kiZxJOxQgBcPXFH8GF51tdxAXY4&e=" target="_blank"><span style='color:#0433FF'>NativePlantAdvocate.org</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'><br><br><br></span><b><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE:</span></b><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'> The materials in this electronic mail transmission (including all attachments) are private and confidential and are the property of the sender. 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Thank you.</span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'> </span><o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>_______________________________________________<br>MAIPC mailing list<br><a href="mailto:MAIPC@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">MAIPC@lists.maipc.org</a><br><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lists.maipc.org_listinfo.cgi_maipc-2Dmaipc.org&d=DwMFaQ&c=pZJPUDQ3SB9JplYbifm4nt2lEVG5pWx2KikqINpWlZM&r=fES_yIbo2XNO_A-tekUXow&m=AyeeUKMmTVCoc6OLLqZzE_-alKEY43CXMxOg_pGpips&s=kgcauwNXek8j6tHGE9ZJKAAunjNKs6b-Js9jT3BzsrY&e=" target="_blank">http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org</a><o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><br>_______________________________________________<br>MAIPC mailing list<br><a href="mailto:MAIPC@lists.maipc.org">MAIPC@lists.maipc.org</a><br><a href="http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org" target="_blank">http://lists.maipc.org/listinfo.cgi/maipc-maipc.org</a><o:p></o:p></p></blockquote></div><p class=MsoNormal><br><br clear=all><br>-- <o:p></o:p></p><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width=0 style='width:0in'><tr><td width=206 style='width:22.5pt;padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'><table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td colspan=3 style='padding:0in 0in 15.0pt 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><a href="http://www.drew.edu/" target="_blank"><span style='border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;text-decoration:none'><img border=0 id="_x0000_i1025" src="http://www.drew.edu/scripts/emailfooter/dcity.png"></span></a><o:p></o:p></p></td></tr><tr><td style='padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'></td><td valign=bottom style='padding:0in 15.0pt 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#0B5394;background:white'>Sara Webb</span></b><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#0B5394;background:white'> <br>Professor Emeritus<br><b>Biology and Environmental Studies</b><br><b>Drew University</b> | Biology Department | 36 Madison Ave | Madison, NJ 07940<br><a href="mailto:swebb@drew.edu" target="_blank">swebb@drew.edu</a> </span><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#81827D;background:white'> </span><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#81827D'><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td style='padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'></td></tr></table></td><td colspan=3 style='padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td></tr><tr><td width=206 style='width:22.5pt;padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td><td valign=bottom style='padding:0in 15.0pt 15.0pt 0in'></td><td width=30 style='width:22.5pt;padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p></td><td width=138 valign=bottom style='width:103.5pt;padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td></tr><tr><td style='padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td><td style='padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td><td style='padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td><td style='padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in'></td></tr><tr style='height:6.0pt'><td colspan=4 style='background:#C9C9C9;padding:15.0pt 0in 15.0pt 0in;height:6.0pt;overflow:hidden'></td></tr></table><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2"><br />
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