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<p class="MsoNormal">Butternut bark does stay smooth until about 4 to 5’’ diameter:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">Dave Scamardella
</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">| Forester<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">PA Department of Conservation and Natural Resources<br>
Buchanan Forest District<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">25185 Great Cove Road | McConnellsburg, PA  17233<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">Phone: 717-485-3148 X207 | Fax: 717-485-9283<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:105%"><b><span style="color:#ED7D31"><a href="www.dcnr.pa.gov/Conservation/ForestsAndTrees/ManagingYourWoods"><span style="color:#ED7D31">www.dcnr.pa.gov/Conservation/ForestsAndTrees/ManagingYourWoods</span></a></span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>cell:  717-860-0646<o:p></o:p></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> MAIPC <maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org> <b>On Behalf Of
</b>Nathan Hartshorne<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 5, 2021 4:32 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Richard Gardner <rtgardner3@yahoo.com><br>
<b>Cc:</b> MAIPC Listserve (maipc@lists.maipc.org) <maipc@lists.maipc.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b>  Re: [MAIPC] Ailanthus Herbivory<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">What looks like tree of heaven, has similar bark, and is tree-sized?  I will do some comparative looking.  I only know the various sumacs and black walnut.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Mon, Jul 5, 2021 at 10:40 AM Richard Gardner <<a href="mailto:rtgardner3@yahoo.com">rtgardner3@yahoo.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"">That is not Ailanthus because the compound leaf is not odd pinnate, the notches are wrong and it is too rough.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">On Monday, July 5, 2021, 01:06:57 PM EDT, Nathan Hartshorne <<a href="mailto:nshartshorne@gmail.com" target="_blank">nshartshorne@gmail.com</a>> wrote:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">The most likely one seemed to be the mite, except it's also called "leaf curl mite" not "patterned hole mite" so I'm still at a loss as to what could do such
 a distinctive look on all the leaves. Obviously it's not deer, and the moths seemed wrong too based on what little imagery I could find and general knowledge of feeding behavior (which I realize there must be more exceptions than moths I know)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">On Mon, Jul 5, 2021 at 9:19 AM Jackson, David Robert <<a href="mailto:drj11@psu.edu" target="_blank">drj11@psu.edu</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">Could be ailanthus webworm.</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><a href="https://gcc02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAilanthus_webworm&data=04%7C01%7Cdscamardel%40pa.gov%7C033530c665a14de7dad708d93ff3ed2b%7C418e284101284dd59b6c47fc5a9a1bde%7C0%7C0%7C637611139750258333%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=giKrCjmeIAaY8x617a9RKtVxi3nnoWR5ETtw898Yjyw%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ailanthus_webworm</a>
</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F3864">Dave</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#323E4F"> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">David R. Jackson</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">Forest Resources Educator</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">Penn State Extension-Centre County</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">Willowbank Building, Room 322, 420 Holmes Street</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#323E4F">Bellefonte, PA 16823</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><a href="mailto:drj11@psu.edu" target="_blank"><span style="color:#0563C1">drj11@psu.edu</span></a>         814-355-4897(office)</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">Forests and Wildlife Extension: 
<a href="https://gcc02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fextension.psu.edu%2Fforests-and-wildlife&data=04%7C01%7Cdscamardel%40pa.gov%7C033530c665a14de7dad708d93ff3ed2b%7C418e284101284dd59b6c47fc5a9a1bde%7C0%7C0%7C637611139750268287%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=cn4Anyyv5nV%2F2kACinFqbxaPg10s69g0KNiuLzgG42g%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">
<span style="color:#0563C1">https://extension.psu.edu/forests-and-wildlife</span></a>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A"> MAIPC <<a href="mailto:maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc-bounces@lists.maipc.org</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Nathan Hartshorne<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, July 2, 2021 7:29 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> MAIPC Listserve (<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>) <<a href="mailto:maipc@lists.maipc.org" target="_blank">maipc@lists.maipc.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [MAIPC] Ailanthus Herbivory<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">Anyone know what's eating this tree of heaven?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#26282A">_______________________________________________<br>
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